Terrorism: The Risk for Insurers
For property/casualty insurers and reinsurers, the impact of the terrorist attack of September 11, 2001 was substantial—producing insured losses of about $32.5 billion, or $40.02 billion in 2010 dollars. Losses were paid out across many different lines of insurance, including property, business interruption, aviation, workers compensation, life and liability. Shortly after September 11th, the government passed the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act.
The Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 was adopted by Congress to ensure the widespread availability and affordability of property and casualty insurance for terrorism risk. The act provides a temporary program, or “backstop” for incurred losses resulting from certain acts of terrorism. The Act was extended in 2005 for two years and again in 2007 for another seven years, through December 2014, under the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 (TRIPRA). Both extensions of the Act changed some components of the program, increasing the portion of the loss insurers would pay in the event of a terrorist attack and reducing the types of commercial insurance covered by the program.
The cost of terrorism still looms large in United States history. Though the death of Osama bin Laden is something to celebrate, it does not erase the immense damage done. After close to 10 attack-free years, the $32.5 billion in losses paid out by insurers for the terrorist attack of September 11, 2001, places second in an Insurance Information Institute (I.I.I.) ranking of the most costly U.S. catastrophes—after just Hurricane Katrina (2005). Nearly a decade later, 9/11 also remains the worst terrorist act in terms of fatalities and insured property losses.

May 3, 2011
|
Posted by RLawton













Categories:
Tags:




